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title	Operating system installation notes

When partitioning a disk, it is highly recommended to allocate at least 10 GB for the /var partition. If a high load is planned, this value can be increased.
Recommended distribution FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE (http://freebsd.org/)
Read more about installing FreeBSD here FreeBSD Handbook

Download: Official FTP

Download FreeBSD 11.0 AMD64

Download FreeBSD 11.0 i386

Operating system installation

Widget Connector

url	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4AgNOUAXyH4

Setup

Updating the system and software

Code Block

language	bash

pkg update && pkg upgrade -y

ABillS

Download ABillS (check here and check for newer versions):

Code Block

language	bash

fetch https://sourceforge.net/projects/abills/files/abills/0.91/abills-0.91.27.tgz

If you have problems with certificates, you can:

a) Renew certificates and try again (recommended)

Code Block

language	bash

pkg install -y ca_root_nss && fetch https://sourceforge.net/projects/abills/files/abills/0.91/abills-0.91.27.tgz

b) Run without checking them

Code Block

language	bash

fetch --no-verify-peer https://sourceforge.net/projects/abills/files/abills/0.91/abills-0.91.27.tgz

Unzipping:

Code Block

language	bash

tar zxvf abills-0.91.27.tgz
cp -Rf abills /usr/

Create a system configuration file:

Code Block

language	bash

cp /usr/abills/libexec/config.pl.default /usr/abills/libexec/config.pl

write everything according to our needs

Code Block

language	bash

#DB configuration 
$conf{dbhost}='localhost';
$conf{dbname}='abills'; 
$conf{dblogin}='abills';
$conf{dbpasswd}='sqlpassword'; #измените на свой пароль
$conf{ADMIN_MAIL}='info@your.domain';

The value of $conf{secretkey} is recommended to be changed from "test12345678901234567890" to a random long string. If you change the value in $conf{secretkey}, change it in the /usr/abills/db/abills.sql file as well

Add periodic processes to cron /etc/crontab. These programs control the status of sessions (billd), monthly and daily subscription fees, scheduled tariff plans (periodic)

Code Block

language	bash

*/5   *      *    *     *   root    /usr/abills/libexec/billd -all
1     0      *    *     *   root    /usr/abills/libexec/periodic daily
1     1      *    *     *   root    /usr/abills/libexec/periodic monthly

Set read and write permissions by the web server for web interface files

Code Block

language	bash

mkdir /usr/abills/backup
chown -Rf www /usr/abills/cgi-bin /usr/abills/Abills/templates /usr/abills/backup
mkdir -p /usr/abills/var/log
touch /usr/abills/var/log/sql_errors
chmod 666 /usr/abills/var/log/sql_errors
chown nobody /usr/abills/var/log/sql_errors

MySQL

Installing the package:

Code Block

language	bash

pkg install -y mysql57-server mysql57-client

Autostart after reboot. /etc/rc.conf

Code Block

language	bash

echo mysql_enable=\"YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf

Starting MySQL

Code Block

language	bash

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server start

Clear the password for a comfortable installation (only for 5.7)

Code Block

language	bash

mysqladmin -u root --password=`tail -1 /root/.mysql_secret` -h localhost password ""

Create a user and a database.

Code Block

language	bash

mysql --default-character-set=utf8 -u root

In the mysql console, do (If you changed the password in /usr/abills/libexec/config.pl, we also change it in the request):

Code Block

language	bash

GRANT ALL ON abills.* TO `abills`@localhost IDENTIFIED BY "sqlpassword";  -- вместо sqlpassword подставляем своё значение из $conf{dbpasswd}
  CREATE DATABASE abills DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE  utf8_general_ci;
  quit;

Loading tables into the database.

Code Block

language	bash

mysql --default-character-set=utf8 -D abills < /usr/abills/db/abills.sql

If Invalid default value for 'registration' occurs Run

Code Block

language	bash

sed -i -e "1 s/^/SET SQL_MODE='NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO';/;" /usr/abills/db/abills.sql
mysql --default-character-set=utf8 -D abills < /usr/abills/db/abills.sql

Perl modules

Perl modules are required for the system to work.

Code Block

language	bash

cd /usr/abills/misc/
perl perldeps.pl pkg

Create a symlink for the perl executable

Code Block

language	bash

ln -s /usr/local/bin/perl /usr/bin/perl

Web Server (Apache)

Install Apache

Code Block

language	bash

pkg install -y apache24

Copy apache config

Code Block

language	bash

cp /usr/abills/misc/apache/abills_httpd.conf /usr/local/etc/apache24/Includes/

Uncomment /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.conf modules

Code Block

language	bash

LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache24/mod_rewrite.so
LoadModule cgi_module libexec/apache24/mod_cgi.so
LoadModule ssl_module libexec/apache24/mod_ssl.so
LoadModule include_module libexec/apache24/mod_include.so

By default, we work on HTTPS, so certificates are needed.

Code Block

language	bash

/usr/abills/misc/certs_create.sh apache

To automatically start apache make changes to rc.conf

Code Block

language	bash

echo apache24_enable=\"YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf

Create a directory for the Abills web server logs

Code Block

language	bash

mkdir /var/log/httpd/

Starting Apache

Code Block

language	bash

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache24 start

Freeradius

Code Block

language	bash

cd /usr/ports/net/freeradius3 && make && make install clean

Manual configuration

Copy the configuration

Code Block

language	bash

cd /usr/abills/
rm /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/*
cp misc/freeradius/v3/mods-enabled/perl /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/perl
cp misc/freeradius/v3/mods-enabled/sql /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sql
cp misc/freeradius/v3/sites-enabled/abills_default /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/abills_default
cp misc/freeradius/v3/sites-enabled/control-socket /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/control-socket
cp misc/freeradius/v3/users /usr/local/etc/raddb/users

In the file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sql write data to the database

Code Block

language	bash

sql {
        database = "mysql"
        driver = "rlm_sql_${database}"
        server = "localhost"
        port = 3306
        login = "abills"
        password = "sqlpassword" #instead of sqlpassword we substitute our value from $conf{dbpasswd}
        radius_db = "abills"
        
At the end of the file
         '%secretkey%' change to your value, which is written in $conf{secretkey}

Clear the list of access servers from /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf (so that there are no duplicates due to entries in the database):

Code Block

language	bash

echo '' > /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf

Autoconfiguration

Code Block

language	bash

cd /usr/abills/misc/
./autoconf PROGRAMS=freeradius FREERADIUS=3

press yes everywhere

Run

To automatically start the radius, make changes to /etc/rc.conf

Code Block

language	bash

echo radiusd_enable=\"YES\" >> /etc/rc.conf

start radius:

Code Block

language	bash

/usr/local/etc/rc.d/radiusd start

Remove

Code Block

language	bash

cd /usr/ports/net/freeradius3 && make deinstall clean
 rm -r /usr/local/etc/raddb

Clear config when reinstalling

Code Block

language	bash

make clean config

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Key

Operating system installation

Setup

MySQL

Perl modules

Web Server (Apache)

Freeradius

Run

Remove